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DOE Progress Reports

Research Highlights sorted by Submitter

Ackerman, A.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Understanding Ice Formation in Arctic Mixed-Phase Boundary-Layer Clouds During ISDAC

Ackerman, T. P.

Progress in Understanding Water Vapor's Role in Models

Quantifying the Magnitude of Anomalous Solar Absorption

Shortwave Absorption in Tropical Clouds

Structure of Cirrus Properties and its Coupling with the State of the Large-Scale Atmosphere

The k-Distribution Method for a SW Radiative Transfer Model

Alexandrov, M. D.

Characterization of Atmospheric Aerosols Using MFRSR Measurements

Optical Depth Measurements by Shadowband Radiometers and Their Uncertainties

Alpert, P.

Variations of Meridional Aerosol Distribution and Solar Dimming

Andrews, E.

ARM Program Surface Measurements for Aerosol Profiles Shown to Represent Integrated Column Measurements

Augustine, J.

Significant Decadal Brightening Over the Continental United States

Avramov, A.

The Influence of Parameterized Ice Habit on Simulated Mixed-Phase Arctic Clouds

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Baer, F.

Intercomparison of Longwave Radiative Heating Algorithms

Barnard, J. C.

A Simple Algorithm to Find Cloud Optical Depth Applied to Thin Ice Clouds

For Estimates of Cloud Optical Thickness, Simple Equation is Good Enough

Batstone, C.

Measuring Climate Model Skill in Producing Present-Day Clouds

Benson, S.

Impact of Dynamics and Atmospheric State on Cloud Vertical Overlap

Berg, L.

Five-Year Statistics of Shallow Clouds at the ACRF SGP Site

Observations of the First Aerosol Indirect Effect in Shallow Cumuli

Surface Summertime Radiative Forcing by Shallow Cumuli at the ARM SGP

Bond, T.

Laboratory-Measured Optical Properties of Primary Organic Aerosol for Humidities up to 95%

Boyle, J.

Impact of Horizontal Resolution on Climate Model Simulations of Tropical Moist Processes

Weather Forecasting in the Tropics with Climate Models is Feasible

Bretherton, C. S.

A Deeper Look into Shallow Boundary Layer Clouds

Bucholtz, A.

ARM RACORO Data Produces New Radiometer Tilt Correction Method

Cadeddu, M. P.

Comparison of Ground-Based Millimeter-Wave Observations during RHUBC I

Improving water vapor absorption in microwave radiative transfer models

New algorithm to retrieve water vapor and liquid water path from ARM Climate Research Facility radiometers

Cady-Pereira, K. E.

Improved Daytime Precipitable Water Vapor from Vaisala Radiosonde Humidity Sensors

Cetrone, J.

Anvil clouds of tropical mesoscale convective systems in monsoon regions

Chandra, A. S.

Long-Term Observations of Convective Boundary Layer Using Insect Returns at SGP

Chang, F.

New Method for Retrieving Cloud Heights from Satellite Data

Vertical Variation of Cloud Droplet Size Using Ship and Space-borne R/S Data

Chen, M.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Chen, R.

Vertical Variation of Cloud Droplet Size Using Ship and Space-borne R/S Data

Chiu, J.

Spectral Invariant Behavior of Zenith Radiance Around Cloud Edges Observed by ARM SWS

Using the ACRF Shortwave Spectrometer to Study the Transition Between Clear and Cloudy Regions

Chuang, C.

Influence of Dust Composition on Cloud Droplet Formation

Preview of TWP MFRSR data

Cialella, A. T.

Surface Characterization Data for the ARM SGP CART Site

Cimini, D.

Comparison of Ground-Based Millimeter-Wave Observations during RHUBC I

Clothiaux, E. E.

Impact of Dynamics and Atmospheric State on Cloud Vertical Overlap

Clough, S. A.

Improved Daytime Precipitable Water Vapor from Vaisala Radiosonde Humidity Sensors

Cole, J. N.

Small Processes Make A Big Difference in Model Outcomes

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Collins, W. D.

Adoption of RRTMG in the NCAR CAM5 and CESM1 Global Climate Models

Radiative Forcing by Long-Lived Greenhouse Gases: Calculations with the AER Models

Comstock, J. M.

A Simple Algorithm to Find Cloud Optical Depth Applied to Thin Ice Clouds

ARM Observations Validate Climate Model for Tropical Cirrus Clouds

Continuous Dataset of Water Vapor Measurements Throws Water on Assumptions of Cirrus Cloud Formation

On Thin Ice: Retrieval Algorithms for Ice Clouds Examined for Improvements

Thawing the Mystery of Extra Ice Crystals

The Evolution and Distribution of Water Vapor and Microphysical Properties in Cirrus Clouds

Thin is In

Crewell, S.

Improving water vapor absorption in microwave radiative transfer models

Investigating Water Vapor Variability by Ground-Based Microwave Radiometry

Quantifying the number of independent pieces of information in profiles

Cziczo, D. J.

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

d'Entremont, R. P.

Estimating Cirrus Size Distributions with Help from Satellites

Daum, P.

Anthropogenic Aerosols: A Clearer Understanding

Davis, A. B.

Forcing Boundary Layer Cloud Systems with Multi-Dimensional Radiation

Profiling Capability of High-Resolution Oxygen A-band Spectroscopy for Stratus Cloud Cover

Wide Angle Imaging Lidar: Active Optical Sensor Technology for Ground-Based Probing of Dense Clouds

de Boer, G.

Ground-Based Cloud Measurements Utilized to Evaluate the Simulation of Arctic Clouds in CCSM4

Ground-Based Measurements in Support of Liquid-Dependent Ice Nucleation in Arctic Clouds

Mixed-Phase Cloud Radiative Properties from M-PACE Microphysical Retrievals

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Delamere, J. S.

Improving the Treatment of Radiation in Climate Models

Radiative Forcing by Long-Lived Greenhouse Gases: Calculations with the AER Models

Del Genio, A. D.

Cloud Regimes in the TWP and Their Evolution Over the MJO

Impact of Dynamics and Atmospheric State on Cloud Vertical Overlap

Modeling the Sensitivity of Convection to Tropospheric Humidity

Preferred States of the Winter Arctic Atmosphere, Surface, and Sub-Surface

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

DeMott, P. J.

Ice Nucleation Link to Aerosols for Global Models

dong, Q.

Modeling of Scattering and Absorption by Nonspherical Cirrus

Dong, X.

A Climatology of Midlatitude Continental Cloud Properties and Their Impact on the Surface Radiation Budget

Minimal Shortwave Anomalous Absorption Found Over ACRF Sites

Observational Evidence of Changes in Water Vapor, Clouds, and Radiation

TOA Radiation Budget of Convective Core/Stratiform Rain/Anvil Clouds from Deep Convection

Validation of CERES-MODIS Cloud Properties Using ARM Data

Duan, M.

Estimating Fractional Sky Cover from Spectral Measurements

Dudhia, J.

Evaluating Cloud Microphysics in High-Resolution WRF Simulations for Next Generation Climate Models

Dupont, J.

How Much Condensed Water Does it Take to Make "Cloud?"

Dutton, E. G.

Global Dimming and Brightening: An Update Beyond 2000

Significant Decadal Brightening Over the Continental United States

Earle, M.

Factors Influencing the Microphysics and Radiative Properties of Liquid-Dominated Arctic Clouds

Ebell, K.

Quantifying the number of independent pieces of information in profiles

Ellingson, R. G.

Forcing Boundary Layer Cloud Systems with Multi-Dimensional Radiation

Evans, F.

Forcing Boundary Layer Cloud Systems with Multi-Dimensional Radiation

Exner, M.

Comparison of Ground-Based Millimeter-Wave Observations during RHUBC I

Falk, M.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Fan, J.

Putting the Pieces Together

Thawing the Mystery of Extra Ice Crystals

Feingold, G.

The Surprisingly Large Contribution of Small Marine Clouds to Cloud Fraction and Reflectance

Feng, Z.

TOA Radiation Budget of Convective Core/Stratiform Rain/Anvil Clouds from Deep Convection

Ferrare, R. A.

Raman Lidar Observations of Aerosol Humidification Near Clouds

Ferraro, R.

Vertical Variation of Cloud Droplet Size Using Ship and Space-borne R/S Data

Flynn, C. J.

Significant Decadal Brightening Over the Continental United States

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

Foster, M. J.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Freer, M.

A Simple Algorithm to Find Cloud Optical Depth Applied to Thin Ice Clouds

Fridlind, A. M.

Encountering a Longstanding Cloud Physics Question in the Arctic: How is Ice Formed in Moderately Supercooled Clouds?

Influence of Humidified Aerosols on Lidar Depolarization Below Ice-Precipitating Arctic Clouds

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Understanding Ice Formation in Arctic Mixed-Phase Boundary-Layer Clouds During ISDAC

Gero, J.

A Downwelling Infrared Radiance Climatology for the ARM Southern Great Plains Site

Trends in Downwelling Longwave Radiation over SGP

Ghan, S. J.

A "Little" Respect: Droplet Nucleation Finally Included in Global Climate Model

Evaluating Cloud Microphysics in High-Resolution WRF Simulations for Next Generation Climate Models

Evaluation of Simulated Clouds and Radiation at the ARM Site

Improved Simulation of Boundary Layer Clouds

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

The Birth of a Cloud Droplet

Giangrande, S.

Vertical Air Motion Measurements in Large–Scale Precipitation

Gleckler, P. J.

Measuring Climate Model Skill in Producing Present-Day Clouds

Golaz, J.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Grabowski, W.

Indirect Impact of Atmospheric Aerosols on an Ensemble of Deep Convective Clouds

Haeffelin, M. P.

How Much Condensed Water Does it Take to Make "Cloud?"

Hagos, S. M.

Atmospheric Moistening by Clouds Sustains Madden-Julian Oscillation

Hansell, R. A.

Remote Sensing of Mineral Dust Using AERI

Harrington, J. Y.

The Influence of Parameterized Ice Habit on Simulated Mixed-Phase Arctic Clouds

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Hashino, T.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Hofmann, R. P.

Measuring Climate Model Skill in Producing Present-Day Clouds

Hoose, C.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Hou, A.

Ice Nuclei and Global Warming

Using Copulas to Model Complex Clouds

Houze, R.

Anvil clouds of tropical mesoscale convective systems in monsoon regions

Global variability of mesoscale convective system anvil structure from A-train satellite data

Hubbe, J.

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

Iacono, M. J.

Adoption of RRTMG in the NCAR CAM5 and CESM1 Global Climate Models

Radiative Forcing by Long-Lived Greenhouse Gases: Calculations with the AER Models

Ivanova, D.

Impact of Small Ice Crystals on Ice Sedimentation Rates in Cirrus Clouds and GCM Simulations

Ivanova, K.

Structure of Cirrus Properties and its Coupling with the State of the Large-Scale Atmosphere

Jakob, C.

ARM Sites Enable Assessment of Cluster Analysis for Identifying Cloud Regimes

Probabilistic Approach Useful for Evaluating Cloud System Models

Jensen, M.

Environmental Thermodynamics Affect Radiative Impact of Deep Convective Cloud Systems

Jimenez, J.

New Characterization of Organic Aerosol Evolution Will Help Improve Models

Jonsson, H. H.

ARM RACORO Data Produces New Radiometer Tilt Correction Method

Kalashnikova, O.

Variations of Meridional Aerosol Distribution and Solar Dimming

Kassianov, E.

A Simple Algorithm to Find Cloud Optical Depth Applied to Thin Ice Clouds

Atmospheric Aerosol Measurements on Cloudy Days: A New Method

Cumuli Impact on Solar Radiation at Surface: Spectral Changes

Five-Year Statistics of Shallow Clouds at the ACRF SGP Site

Khain, A.

Thawing the Mystery of Extra Ice Crystals

Khairoutdinov, M. F.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Kiehl, J.

Modeling Cloud Forcing in the Tropical West Pacific

Kishcha, P.

Variations of Meridional Aerosol Distribution and Solar Dimming

Klein, S.

Evaluate the Diurnal Cycle in the Multiscale Modeling Framework using Satellite and ARM Data

Impact of Horizontal Resolution on Climate Model Simulations of Tropical Moist Processes

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Weather Forecasts Help to Understand Climate Model Biases

Kneifel, S.

Investigating Water Vapor Variability by Ground-Based Microwave Radiometry

Knyazikhin, Y.

Spectral Invariant Behavior of Zenith Radiance Around Cloud Edges Observed by ARM SWS

Using the ACRF Shortwave Spectrometer to Study the Transition Between Clear and Cloudy Regions

Koenig-Langlo, G.

Global Dimming and Brightening: An Update Beyond 2000

Kogan, Y.

A Bulk Parameterization of Giant Cloud Condensation Nuclei

Forcing Boundary Layer Cloud Systems with Multi-Dimensional Radiation

Using Doppler Radar to Characterize Cloud Parameters

Kollias, P.

Cloud Observations at Niamey During the AMF Deployment

Impact of Dynamics and Atmospheric State on Cloud Vertical Overlap

Vertical Air Motion Measurements in Large–Scale Precipitation

Koren, I.

The Surprisingly Large Contribution of Small Marine Clouds to Cloud Fraction and Reflectance

Lacis, A. A.

Effects of Relative Humidity on Aerosols—Implications for Climate

Lamb, P. J.

Bell-Shaped Curve Captures Cloud System Variability

Broadband Albedo Observations in the Southern Great Plains

Lang, S. E.

Ice Nuclei and Global Warming

Larson, V.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Laskin, A.

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

Lawson, P.

Estimating Cirrus Size Distributions with Help from Satellites

Lee, S.

Aerosol Effects on Liquid-Water Path of Thin Stratocumulus Clouds

Leung, L.

Evaluating Cloud Microphysics in High-Resolution WRF Simulations for Next Generation Climate Models

Li, X.

Ice Nuclei and Global Warming

Li, Z.

A Consistency Analysis of ARESE Aircraft Measurements

Development of a New Method for Estimating Evapotranspiration Using ARM Measurements

Estimating Glaciation Temperature of Deep Convective Clouds with Remote Sensing Data

First Observation-Based Estimates of Cloud-Free Aerosol Radiative Forcing Across China

General Macrophysical and Microphysical Properties of Deep Convective Clouds as Observed by MODIS

Study Aerosol Humidity Effects Using the ARM Measurements

The Long-Term Impacts of Aerosols on the Vertical Development of Clouds and Precipitation

Vertical Variation of Cloud Droplet Size Using Ship and Space-borne R/S Data

Liljegren, J. C.

A Comparison of Integrated Water Vapor Sensors: WVIOP-96

Evaluation of Microwave Radiometer Performance in Alaska

Integrated Water Vapor and Cloud Liquid Water at MCTEX

New algorithm to retrieve water vapor and liquid water path from ARM Climate Research Facility radiometers

Lin, Y.

A New Bulk Microphysical Scheme that Includes Riming Intensity and Temperature Dependent Ice Ch

Parameterization of Riming Intensity and Its Impact on Ice Fall Speed using ARM data

Liou, K.

Detection and Retrieval of Cirrus Clouds in the Tropics from AIRS: Validation from ARM Data

New Method for Three-Dimensional Imaging of Cirrus Clouds

Liu, P.

Factors Influencing the Microphysics and Radiative Properties of Liquid-Dominated Arctic Clouds

Liu, X.

Evaluation of a New Mixed-Phase Cloud Microphysics Parameterization with SCAM, CAPT Forecasts and M-PACE Observations

Ice Nucleation Link to Aerosols for Global Models

Improving Cloud Parameterizations in Climate Models: Implications from CAM3 and WRF Simulations

Predicting Arctic Sea Ice Loss

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Liu, X.

Detangling Convective Oscillations at ARM Tropical Western Pacific Site: Manus

Evaluating Cloud Microphysics in High-Resolution WRF Simulations for Next Generation Climate Models

Liu, Y.

General Formulation for Representing Cloud-to-Rain Transition in Atmospheric Models

Theoretical Formulation for Cloud-to-Rain Transition

Threshold Radar Reflectivity Separating Precipitating from Non-Precipitating Clouds

Liu, Z.

Shortwave Absorption in Tropical Clouds

Loehnert, U.

Improving water vapor absorption in microwave radiative transfer models

Investigating Water Vapor Variability by Ground-Based Microwave Radiometry

Quantifying the number of independent pieces of information in profiles

Long, C. N.

A New Method for Satellite/Surface Comparisons

A Simple Algorithm to Find Cloud Optical Depth Applied to Thin Ice Clouds

Analyzing the Contribution of Aerosols to an Observed Increase in Direct Normal Irradiance

ARM QCRad Goes Global

ARM RACORO Data Produces New Radiometer Tilt Correction Method

Case Closed on Nauru Island Effect

Continuous Clear-Sky Longwave from Surface Measurements

Detangling Convective Oscillations at ARM Tropical Western Pacific Site: Manus

Earth Lightens Up

Estimating Fractional Sky Cover from Spectral Measurements

Evaluating Cloud Microphysics in High-Resolution WRF Simulations for Next Generation Climate Models

Global Dimming and Brightening: An Update Beyond 2000

How Much Condensed Water Does it Take to Make "Cloud?"

Increased Accuracy for Sky Imager Retrievals

Modification of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer by a Small Island: Observations from Nauru

Retrieving Cloud Characteristics from Ground-Based Daytime Color All-Sky Images

Significant Decadal Brightening Over the Continental United States

Thin is In

Variations of Meridional Aerosol Distribution and Solar Dimming

Lovejoy, S.

Multifractal Analysis of Radiation in Clouds: 5000km to 50cm

Lubin, D.

Aerosols Help Clouds Warm Up Arctic

Luke, E.

Vertical Air Motion Measurements in Large–Scale Precipitation

Luo, Y.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Mace, G.

Cirrus Cloud Bimodal Size Distributions from ARM Remote Sensing Data

Critical Evaluation of the ICARUS portion of the ISCCP Simulator Using ARM Data

Impact of Dynamics and Atmospheric State on Cloud Vertical Overlap

The Vertical Structure of Cloud Radiative Forcing at the ACRF SGP Revealed by 8 Years of Continuous Measurements

Marshak, A.

A Simple Stochastic Model for Generating Broken Cloud Optical Depth and Cloud Top Height Fields

Clouds Brighten Up the Sky Near Them

New Technique Successful for Measuring Thickness of Broken Clouds

Spectral Invariant Behavior of Zenith Radiance Around Cloud Edges Observed by ARM SWS

The Apparent Bluing of Aerosols Near Clouds

Using Lidars to Retrieve Optical Depth of Thick Clouds

Using the ACRF Shortwave Spectrometer to Study the Transition Between Clear and Cloudy Regions

Martin, S.

Modeled Compared to Measured O:C and H:C Elemental Ratios of Secondary Organic Material

Martin, S. T.

CCN Activity and Mixing Rules of Isoprene Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) and Sulfate

Marty, C.

Downward Longwave Irradiance Uncertainty Under Arctic Atmospheres: Measurements and Modeling

Mather, J. H.

Detangling Convective Oscillations at ARM Tropical Western Pacific Site: Manus

Evaluating Cloud Microphysics in High-Resolution WRF Simulations for Next Generation Climate Models

Shortwave Absorption in Tropical Clouds

Matrosov, S. Y.

Estimating Cloud and Rainfall Parameters in a Vertical Column Above the ACRF SGP Site

May, P. T.

Assessment of CloudSat Using ARM, AMF, and CloudNet Observations

McComiskey, A. C.

Direct Aerosol Forcing: Calculation from Observables and Sensitivities to Inputs

Quantifying Error in the Radiative Forcing of the First Aerosol Indirect Effect

What Exactly Do Metrics for Aerosol-Cloud Interactions Represent?

McCoy, R. B.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

McFarlane, S. A.

A Simple Algorithm to Find Cloud Optical Depth Applied to Thin Ice Clouds

Data from Saharan Dust Storm Reveal Model Deficiencies

Evaluating Cloud Microphysics in High-Resolution WRF Simulations for Next Generation Climate Models

Island-Induced Cloud Plumes Influence Tropical Atmospheric Measurements, Surface Radiation

New Surface Albedo Data Set Enables Improved Radiative Transfer Calculations

Shallow Clouds Make the Case for Remote Sensing Instrumentation

Shortwave Absorption in Tropical Clouds

Significant Decadal Brightening Over the Continental United States

Sub-Grid Scale Cloud Variability Affects Vertical Structure of Clouds and Radiative Heating

Thawing the Mystery of Extra Ice Crystals

McFarquhar, G.

A Simple Algorithm to Find Cloud Optical Depth Applied to Thin Ice Clouds

Characterizing the Co-Existence of Water and Ice in Arctic Clouds

Dependence of the Single-Scattering Properties of Small Ice Crystals on Idealized Shape Models

Impact of Small Ice Crystals on Ice Sedimentation Rates in Cirrus Clouds and GCM Simulations

Importance of Small Ice Crystals to Cirrus Properties: Observations from TWP-ICE

Observations of Microphysical Properties of Single Layer Stratocumulus During the Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment

Simulating Mixed-Phase Clouds: Sensitivity to Ice Initiation

Single-Scattering Properties of Aggregates of Bullet Rosettes in Cirrus

Single-Scattering Properties of Aggregates of Plates

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Tropical Ice Cloud Simulations using Scripps Single Column Model (SCM) Reveal Range of Model Uncertainties

McMurry, P. .

First Measurements of Neutral Atmospheric Cluster and 1-2 nm Particle Number Distributions During Nucleation Events

New Insight on the Atmosphere’s Tiniest Particles

Mechem, D. B.

Forcing Boundary Layer Cloud Systems with Multi-Dimensional Radiation

Menon, S.

Black Carbon Aerosols and the Third Polar Ice Cap

Simulating Mixed-Phase Clouds: Sensitivity to Ice Initiation

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Michalsky, J. J.

A Proposed Measurement Standard for Diffuse Radiation Flux

Climatology of Aerosol Optical Depth in North‐Central Oklahoma: 1992–2008

Min, Q.

Estimating Fractional Sky Cover from Spectral Measurements

Mean and Variance Measurements of Photon Path Length in Oxygen A-Band and Water Vapor Band Provide Insight into Radiative Transfer in Cloudy Conditions

Mineral Dust Altering Cloud Microphysics and Precipitation

Minnis, P.

ARM Measurements Validate New Satellite Multilayer Cloud Remote Sensing Method

Minimal Shortwave Anomalous Absorption Found Over ACRF Sites

New Method for Retrieving Cloud Heights from Satellite Data

Mishra, S.

Parameterizing the Ice Fall Speed in Climate Models: Results from TC4 and ISDAC

Possible Impact of Homogeneous Freezing Nucleation on In Situ Measurements

Mitchell, D. L.

Effective Diameter in Ice Clouds and Its Application to Terrestrial Radiation

Estimating Cirrus Size Distributions with Help from Satellites

Impact of Small Ice Crystals on Ice Sedimentation Rates in Cirrus Clouds and GCM Simulations

Parameterizing the Ice Fall Speed in Climate Models: Results from TC4 and ISDAC

Possible Impact of Homogeneous Freezing Nucleation on In Situ Measurements

Testing and Comparing the Modified Anomalous Diffraction Approximation

Mlawer, E. J.

Comparison of Ground-Based Millimeter-Wave Observations during RHUBC I

Field Experiments to Improve the Treatment of Radiation in the Mid-to-Upper Troposphere

Improved Daytime Precipitable Water Vapor from Vaisala Radiosonde Humidity Sensors

Radiative Forcing by Long-Lived Greenhouse Gases: Calculations with the AER Models

Morcrette, J. J.

ARM-Funded Algorithms Lead to Marked Improvements in Global Weather Forecast Model

Morrison, H. C.

Comparison of Microphysics Schemes in Idealized Supercell Thunderstorm Simulations

Improving the Numerical Simulation of Squall Lines

Indirect Impact of Atmospheric Aerosols on an Ensemble of Deep Convective Clouds

Intercomparison of Model Simulations of Arctic Mixed-Phase Clouds

Snow Particle Observations in Arctic Clouds

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Unraveling the Complexity of Arctic Mixed-Phase Clouds

Naud, C. M.

Impact of Dynamics and Atmospheric State on Cloud Vertical Overlap

Neggers, R.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Norris, P. M.

Using Copulas to Model Complex Clouds

Nousiainen, T. P.

Impact of Small Ice Crystals on Ice Sedimentation Rates in Cirrus Clouds and GCM Simulations

O'Connor, E. J.

Assessment of CloudSat Using ARM, AMF, and CloudNet Observations

Ohmura, A.

Global Dimming and Brightening: An Update Beyond 2000

Oreopoulos, L.

Cloud Susceptibility Measures Potential Cloud Sensitivity to First Aerosol Indirect Effect

The Surprisingly Large Contribution of Small Marine Clouds to Cloud Fraction and Reflectance

Using Copulas to Model Complex Clouds

Ou, S.

Remote Sensing of Cirrus Cloud Vertical Size Profile Using MODIS Data

Satellite Retrievals of Mixed-phase Cloud Properties

Ovchinnikov, M.

Atmospheric Aerosol Measurements on Cloudy Days: A New Method

Forcing Boundary Layer Cloud Systems with Multi-Dimensional Radiation

Ice Heating Up Cold Clouds

Thawing the Mystery of Extra Ice Crystals

Park, S.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Pawlak, D. T.

Splitting the Solar Spectrum: Sometimes Less is Better Than More

Payne, V.

Comparison of Ground-Based Millimeter-Wave Observations during RHUBC I

Penner, J. E.

Aerosol Effects on Liquid-Water Path of Thin Stratocumulus Clouds

Climate Warming Due to Soot and Smoke? Maybe Not.

Initial Aerosol Concentration is Key Contributor to Low-Level Cloud Reflectivity

Pilewskie, P.

Using the ACRF Shortwave Spectrometer to Study the Transition Between Clear and Cloudy Regions

Pincus, R.

An Affordable, Flexible, and More Accurate Method for Computing Radiative Transfer

Measuring Climate Model Skill in Producing Present-Day Clouds

Out with the Old, In with the New: McICA to Replace Traditional Cloud Overlap Assumptions

Platnick, S.

Cloud Susceptibility Measures Potential Cloud Sensitivity to First Aerosol Indirect Effect

Poellot, M. R.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Prenni, A. J.

Can Ice-Nucleating Aerosols Affect Arctic Seasonal Climate?

Pritchard, M. S.

Progress Towards Climate Projections of Central U.S. Rainfall Using a Global Model with Embedded Explicit Convection

Protat, A.

Assessment of CloudSat Using ARM, AMF, and CloudNet Observations

Randall, D. A.

Tests of Single-Column Models with ARM Data

Rasch, P.

Impact of Small Ice Crystals on Ice Sedimentation Rates in Cirrus Clouds and GCM Simulations

Remer, L.

The Surprisingly Large Contribution of Small Marine Clouds to Cloud Fraction and Reflectance

Revercomb, H. E.

AERI Instrument Status and Analysis Results: 1998

AERI-ER at the SHEBA Ice Station: Far Infrared H2O Continuum

ARM Program Achieves Milestone in Global Cloud Properties Research

Riihimaki, L.

Analyzing the Contribution of Aerosols to an Observed Increase in Direct Normal Irradiance

Robock, A.

Data from DOE Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Allows Evaluation of Surface Models

Roeder, L. R.

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

Ronfeld, D.

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

Thin is In

Rood, M. J.

Laboratory-Measured Optical Properties of Primary Organic Aerosol for Humidities up to 95%

Rotstayn, L.

Hemispherical Simulations Show Impact of Aerosols on Cloud Reflectivity

Sassen, K.

Dust in the Wind... and the Clouds... and the Atmosphere

Schmid, B.

Arctic Aerosol Study Flies By

ARM RACORO Data Produces New Radiometer Tilt Correction Method

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

Schmidt, J.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Schwartz, S. E.

Modeled vs. Measured Direct-Normal Solar Irradiance

Production Flux of Sea-Spray Aerosol

Schween, J. H.

Investigating Water Vapor Variability by Ground-Based Microwave Radiometry

Sednev, I.

Simulating Mixed-Phase Clouds: Sensitivity to Ice Initiation

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Shephard, M. W.

Improved Daytime Precipitable Water Vapor from Vaisala Radiosonde Humidity Sensors

Sheridan, P.

Aerosol Experiment Results Featured in Technical Journal

Shipway, B.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Shupe, M.

Characterizing Clouds at Arctic Atmospheric Observatories

Characterizing Mixed-Phase Clouds from the Ground: A Status Report

Classifying Cloud Phase

Cloud-Top Humidity Inversions and the Maintenance of Arctic Mixed-Phase Stratocumulus

Mixed-Phase Cloud Vertical Velocities and Dynamical-Microphysical Interactions

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Smith, J.

New Insight on the Atmosphere’s Tiniest Particles

Smith, W. L.

ARM Science Applications of AERI Measurements

ARM Science Applications of AERI Measurements: 1997 Progress

Soden, B. J.

"Radiance Assimilation" Correction Method Improves Water Vapor Radiosonde Observations in the Upper Troposphere

Solomon, A.

Cloud-Top Humidity Inversions and the Maintenance of Arctic Mixed-Phase Stratocumulus

Somerville, R. C.

Single-Column Modeling, GCM Parameterizations and ARM Data

The Icy Business of Calculating Cirrus Clouds

Validating Single Column Models with ARM Data

Spangenberg, D. A.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Spinhirne, J.

Cloud Boundary Detection and Analysis from Micro Pulse Lidar

Optical Properties of the 1997 TWP Smoke Event

Starobinets, B.

Variations of Meridional Aerosol Distribution and Solar Dimming

Starr, D. O.

Ice Nuclei and Global Warming

Stephens, G. L.

Cloud-Radiation Effects on Sea Ice Loss

Self-Regulation Strikes a Balance Between Hydrological Cycle, Radiation Processes, and Intraseasonal Dynamic Variations

The Significance of Multilayer Cloud Systems in Tropical Convection

Sud, Y. C.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Tao, W.

Estimating the Ice Crystal Enhancement Factor in the Tropics

Ice Nuclei and Global Warming

Using a Cloud-Resolving Model to Identify the Role of Aerosols on Clouds and Precipitation

Using ARM Cloud Data to Evaluate the Effect of a Land Surface on Clouds

Using Copulas to Model Complex Clouds

Tatarskii, V.

Improving the Numerical Simulation of Squall Lines

Taylor, K. E.

Measuring Climate Model Skill in Producing Present-Day Clouds

Thompson, G.

Improving the Numerical Simulation of Squall Lines

Tomlinson, J.

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

Thin is In

Truessel, B.

Global Dimming and Brightening: An Update Beyond 2000

Tsvetkov, A. V.

Global Dimming and Brightening: An Update Beyond 2000

Turner, D. D.

"Roobik" is Part of the Answer, Not a Puzzle

A Downwelling Infrared Radiance Climatology for the ARM Southern Great Plains Site

A Surprising Problem with Thin Liquid Water Clouds

ARM Program Research Improves Longwave Radiative Transfer Models

Cloud Phase Determination Using Ground-Based AERI Observations at SHEBA

Comparison of Ground-Based Millimeter-Wave Observations during RHUBC I

Continuous Clear-Sky Longwave from Surface Measurements

Correction Method for Infrared Detector Confirmed; Error in Clear Sky Bias Condition Remains Unresolved

Field Experiments to Improve the Treatment of Radiation in the Mid-to-Upper Troposphere

Improved Accuracy in Liquid Water Path Retrievals

Improved Daytime Precipitable Water Vapor from Vaisala Radiosonde Humidity Sensors

Improving water vapor absorption in microwave radiative transfer models

New algorithm to retrieve water vapor and liquid water path from ARM Climate Research Facility radiometers

Paper on Clouds with Small Amount of Liquid Water Amount Ranked as "Hot"

Quantifying the number of independent pieces of information in profiles

Quantifying the Optical Depth of Mixed-Phase Clouds Accurately with Passive Observations

Retrieving Dust Optical Depth and Mineral Composition from Infrared Spectra

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Trends in Downwelling Longwave Radiation over SGP

Um, J.

Dependence of the Single-Scattering Properties of Small Ice Crystals on Idealized Shape Models

Single-Scattering Properties of Aggregates of Bullet Rosettes in Cirrus

Single-Scattering Properties of Aggregates of Plates

van Diedenhoven, B.

Influence of Humidified Aerosols on Lidar Depolarization Below Ice-Precipitating Arctic Clouds

Varble, A.

Evaluation of CRM Intercomparison Simulations using TWP-ICE Observations, Part 1

Varnai, T.

Clouds Brighten Up the Sky Near Them

Multiyear Statistics of 2D Shortwave Radiative Effects at Three ARM Sites

Veron, D. E.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Vignola, F.

Analyzing the Contribution of Aerosols to an Observed Increase in Direct Normal Irradiance

Vogelmann, A. M.

ARM RACORO Data Produces New Radiometer Tilt Correction Method

Improving water vapor absorption in microwave radiative transfer models

von Salzen, K.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Walker, G.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Walsh, J. E.

Use of ARM Products in Reanalysis Applications and IPCC Model Assessment

Wang, T.

Estimating Fractional Sky Cover from Spectral Measurements

Wang, W.

Improving Cloud Parameterizations in Climate Models: Implications from CAM3 and WRF Simulations

Wang, Y.

Evaluating Cloud Microphysics in High-Resolution WRF Simulations for Next Generation Climate Models

Wang, Y.

Detangling Convective Oscillations at ARM Tropical Western Pacific Site: Manus

Wang, Z.

Comparison of Arctic Clouds between ECMWF Simulations and ARM Observations at the NSA

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Westwater, E. R.

Comparison of Ground-Based Millimeter-Wave Observations during RHUBC I

Comparisons Between Radiosondes and Remote Sensors During the 2004 NSA Arctic Winter Radiometric Experiment

Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Radiometric and Radiosonde Observations in an Arctic Environment

Tropical Radiosonde Comparisons May Improve Past and Present Humidity Data

Wild, M.

Global Dimming and Brightening: An Update Beyond 2000

Significant Decadal Brightening Over the Continental United States

Wiscombe, W. J.

Biases in Column Absorption for Fractal Clouds

Cloud Tomography: A Novel Method for Determining 3D Cloud Liquid Water Distribution

Significant Decadal Brightening Over the Continental United States

Spectral Invariant Behavior of Zenith Radiance Around Cloud Edges Observed by ARM SWS

Using the ACRF Shortwave Spectrometer to Study the Transition Between Clear and Cloudy Regions

Wolf, A. B.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Wood, J.

ARM RACORO Data Produces New Radiometer Tilt Correction Method

Wood, R.

Vertical Variation of Cloud Droplet Size Using Ship and Space-borne R/S Data

Xie, S.

An Assessment of the ECMWF Model Over the Arctic Land Using Observations From the Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment

ARM M-PACE Data Used to Evaluate and Improve Arctic Mixed-Phase Clouds Simulated in Climate Models

CMBE – A New ACRF Data Product for Climate Studies

Ice Nuclei and Global Warming

Large-Scale Structures and Diabatic Heating and Drying Profiles Revealed by TWP-ICE

Precipitation Forecast Improved with a New Convective Triggering Mechanism

Seasonal Case Studies Reveal Significant Variance in Large-Scale Forcing Data

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Weather Prediction and Climate Simulation: A Meeting of the Models

Xu, K.

Cloud Ensemble Simulation with the ARM IOP Data

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Yang, F.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Yuan, J.

Global variability of mesoscale convective system anvil structure from A-train satellite data

Yue, Q.

Detection and Retrieval of Cirrus Clouds in the Tropics from AIRS: Validation from ARM Data

Zelenyuk, A.

SPLAT Makes its Mark in Flying Research Laboratory

Zeng, X.

Estimating the Ice Crystal Enhancement Factor in the Tropics

Ice Nuclei and Global Warming

Using Copulas to Model Complex Clouds

Zhang, G.

To Be or Not To Be Liquid? The Challenge of Arctic Mixed-Phase Cloud Modeling

Zhang, G. J.

Improving Convection Parameterization Using ARM Observations and NCAR Community Atmosphere Model

Tackling Tropical Convection in Climate Models

Zhang, M.

Ice Nuclei and Global Warming

Precipitation Forecast Improved with a New Convective Triggering Mechanism

Seasonal Variation of the Physical Properties of Marine Boundary Clouds

Zhang, Y.

Evaluate the Diurnal Cycle in the Multiscale Modeling Framework using Satellite and ARM Data

Mechanisms Affecting the Transition from Shallow to Deep Convection over Land

Zhao, M.

Comparison of Arctic Clouds between ECMWF Simulations and ARM Observations at the NSA