Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Climate Research Facility US Department of Energy

Marine ARM GPCI Investigation of Clouds (MAGIC): Ultra-High Sensitivity Aerosol Spectrometer (UHSAS)

1 October 2012 - 30 September 2013

Lead Scientist: Ernie Lewis

Observatory: amf, mag

The ability of aerosol particles to serve as cloud condensation nuclei and form cloud drops depends primarily on their size and additionally on their composition. Thus measurements of the size distribution and concentration of aerosol particles is crucial for understanding and parameterizing cloud formation processes and aerosol-cloud interactions.

The Ultra-High Sensitivity Aerosol Spectrometer (UHSAS) was deployed with the AMF2 during the MAGIC deployment aboard the Horizon Lines cargo ship Spirit making regular transects between Los Angeles, CA and Honolulu, HI between October, 2012 and September, 2013. The UHSAS uses a high intensity infrared laser to count and size individual aerosol particles with optical diameters between 0.06 and 1 mm, thus providing size distributions and concentrations of aerosol particles in this size range. This size range is important as it contains the majority of particles that function as cloud condensation nuclei. Size distributions were provided by AMF2 using the HTDMA for only part of the time. The measurement with the UHSAS provided more detailed information on temporal variability of the quantity and allowed intercomparison with the HTDMA. As the UHSAS provided optical diameter, it was a good complement to the HTDMA which measured mobility diameter.

Timeline

  • Parent Campaign
  • Sibling Campaign

Campaign Data Sets

IOP Participant Data Source Name Final Data
Gunnar Senum Ultra High Sensitivity Aerosol Spectrometer- G1 Aircraft Order Data

MAG Data Sources

Name Full Name Browse Data
AOS Aerosol Observing System Browse Data
AOSMET Meteorological Measurements associated with the Aerosol Observing System Browse Data
ASSIST Atmospheric Sounder Spectrometer for Infrared Spectral Technology Browse Data
CCN Cloud Condensation Nuclei Particle Counter Browse Data
CEIL Ceilometer Browse Data
CEILPBLHT Boundary-layer height data with CEIL Browse Data
CEILSHIPCOR Ceilometer Corrected for Ship Motion Browse Data
CPC Condensation Particle Counter Browse Data
HSRL High Spectral Resolution Lidar Browse Data
HSRLSHIPCOR HSRL Corrected for Ship Motion Browse Data
HTDMA Humidified Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer Browse Data
INTERPSONDE Interpolated Sonde Browse Data
IRT Infrared Thermometer Browse Data
KAZR Ka ARM Zenith Radar Browse Data
KAZRSHIPCOR KAZR Ship Motion Correction Browse Data
MARINEMET Marine Surface Meteorological Instrumentation Browse Data
MPL Micropulse Lidar Browse Data
MPLCMASK Cloud mask from Micropulse Lidar Browse Data
MPLPOLFSSHIPCOR MPL Corrected for Ship Motion Browse Data
MWACR Marine W-Band (95 GHz) ARM Cloud Radar Browse Data
MWACRSHIPCOR MWACR Ship Motion Correction Browse Data
MWR Microwave Radiometer Browse Data
MWR3C Microwave Radiometer, 3 Channel Browse Data
MWRRET MWR Retrievals Browse Data
NAV Navigational Location and Attitude Browse Data
NAVBE Navigational Location and Attitude Best Estimate Browse Data
NEPHELOMETER Nephelometer Browse Data
OZONE Ozone Monitor Browse Data
PBLHT Planetary Boundary Layer Height Browse Data
PRP Portable Radiation Package Browse Data
PSAP Particle Soot Absorption Photometer Browse Data
RWP Radar Wind Profiler Browse Data
SASZE Shortwave Array Spectroradiometer-Zenith Browse Data
SONDE Balloon-Borne Sounding System Browse Data
SONDEGRID Gridded Sonde VAP Product Browse Data
S-TABLE Stabilized Platform Browse Data
TSI Total Sky Imager Browse Data
UHSAS Ultra-High Sensitivity Aerosol Spectrometer Browse Data